When Will Credit Card Debt Not be Discharged in Bankruptcy?
Monday, April 30th, 2012In what situations will credit card debt not be discharged in bankruptcy? The primary cases in which credit card debt is not discharged in bankruptcy include running up large charges before filing bankruptcy, paying tax debt within a year or two of filing bankruptcy, and any case of bankruptcy fraud.
Some Tax Debt
The IRS permits individuals to pay their federal income taxes using a credit card, as does the state of Hawaii. However, the IRS charges a convenience fee. This is cheaper than arranging a payment plan with the IRS and being charged interest on the credit card debt. However, if you file for bankruptcy immediately after paying your taxes with a credit card, the IRS will not be stiffed. The amount of credit card debt and interest attributed to the tax debt may be disallowed and put into a payment plan or excluded from the discharged debt. However, the bankruptcy courts do place a limit on this. If you charged the tax debt on your credit card more than three years ago, it will be treated as unsecured debt and included in the bankruptcy petition.
Bankruptcy Fraud
If your bankruptcy case is thrown out of court due to bankruptcy fraud, all debt collectors—including credit card collectors and the IRS—can resume collection efforts. Omissions on bankruptcy petitions, hiding assets, lying about your income, and accusations of filing for bankruptcy to prevent repossession of property or foreclosure of a home can result in allegations of bankruptcy fraud. Large charges on a credit card rung up shortly before filing for bankruptcy can also raise objections by creditors. These problems can be prevented by hiring a Honolulu bankruptcy lawyer to help you file your case and navigate the bankruptcy process successfully.
Fraudulent Charges
Another case in which credit card debt and tax debt are not allowed is if someone committed tax fraud with the credit card. For example, someone could pay a tax bill with a credit card and then amend the tax return to get a refund. The person could then expect to receive a tax refund and even take out a tax refund loan and receive the money immediately. This sequence of events would be interpreted as tax fraud, bankruptcy fraud, or both. Taking out large cash advances on a credit card to pay off state and federal debt can also lead to charges of fraud. Using a personal credit card to pay the Hawaii excise taxes on a business may also cause problems. You could face bankruptcy fraud charges for both federal tax debt and Hawaii state tax debt. If you are on the edge of bankruptcy, you should contact a Hawaii bankruptcy attorney immediately to avoid allegations of tax or bankruptcy fraud.
Solutions
If you are afraid that you cannot pay your state or federal taxes, don’t charge it and hope you can pay it off later or discharge it in bankruptcy. Don’t just file for an extension or deferral and scramble to raise the money. Consult with a Honolulu bankruptcy lawyer immediately. They can help you pay your debts without losing the option to file for bankruptcy in the future by entering a workable debt repayment plan or Chapter 13 bankruptcy that takes your past, present, and future tax debt into consideration.