How to Dispute Credit Score Errors
Wednesday, June 29th, 2011If you feel there have been errors written into your credit report then you should take steps to eradicate them. After all, your ability to borrow money could be adversely affected by a bad credit score. It is possible to get rid of the mistakes, but you must be the catalyst to make it happen–it’s up to you to dispute credit score errors. Following are a few tips on how to do it.
Get a Copy of Your Report
The first step in correcting an error in your credit score is to get a copy of the credit report. You can do this through each of the three major credit reporting agencies–Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. All you need to do is ask for a copy of your credit score. According to law–an amendment to the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) that was passed in 2005–every American citizen has the right to get a free credit report from each of these agencies once per year. Some states allow more than one per year, and Massachusetts allows unlimited access. The best way to get your copy is via the Internet, by going to www.annualcreditreport.com. In the event that you have been denied credit due to information supplied by any of these credit reporting agencies the FCRA holds that the lender that turned you down must supply you with the name, address, and telephone number of the agency responsible for supplying the information to them.
Check the Report
Once you have the report in hand, you can use a credit score guide to help determine if there actually are errors in your report. Take a close look at the information provided and make a note of any discrepancies you notice. It’s up to you to contact the company that used the information supplied by the credit reporting agency, as well as the agency itself, and bring the dispute to their attention. You must let them know in writing exactly what it is you’re disputing, and provide copies of any documentation that will support your point of view. You must supply the company and the reporting agency with all relevant information, including your name and address, and a clear, cohesive explanation of each point you’re disputing. You need to make it abundantly clear that you want the information either removed or corrected. You should send the information to the credit reporting agency via the U.S. Postal Service. Send it certified, return receipt requested so you will have a written record that your request was received. It would be a good idea to include a copy of the report along with your letter and highlight or circle the disputed areas. You should also keep a copy of everything you send to the credit reporting agency.
Notify the Company that Rejected Your Loan Application
The next step is to provide a copy of everything you sent to the credit reporting agency to the company that turned down your loan application. If your dispute is upheld the company cannot turn you down again for the same reasons.
Adding an Account
Because not all lenders submit information to a credit reporting bureau there may be some places you do business with that could be beneficial additions, and help provide a good credit report. If you’ve been turned down for a loan because of ‘insufficient credit file’ or ‘no credit file’ it could be because some of these places haven’t reported your credit history with them to the reporting bureaus. If this is the case, you may want to ask the credit bureau to add these places to your future reports. It will be up to you to make sure the files from these companies are updated, and you may be charged a fee for adding them to your file.